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Author Topic: DIY parts for Lighting carts  (Read 2341 times)

Randall Cook

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DIY parts for Lighting carts
« on: August 14, 2019, 03:42:43 PM »

I’m looking for what/where to buy parts for building lighting carts.  I will use a wood base with casters, but I need to find piping, fittings/connectors, and mounting brackets.  Not sure if I should use 1 1/2 or 2 inch diameter piping.   I’ll be mounting a few LED pars and one mover on each cart.  They will stay mounted during transport also. 
« Last Edit: August 14, 2019, 03:44:56 PM by Randall Cook »
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Mark Cadwallader

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Re: DIY parts for Lighting carts
« Reply #1 on: August 15, 2019, 01:48:14 AM »

I'm unclear whether you are building a cart to haul already hung and wired lighting (cross) bars, or just something that has fixed bars from which lights are hung only for transport, and then removed from in order to be hung on truss or crossbars for stands. The former is what I know of as a "meat rack". If you are taking indivual lights on and off their hanging positions, I suggest that it is faster, easier, and more space efficient to just use road cases for the lights. No need to attach and then remove the clamps from the pipe on the cart.  The lights will be better protected in a case, too.

Several folks here use a keyboard case to haul pre-rigged lighting cross bars with flat LED wash lights.  You might consider that, and only have to hang the movers at the show on the mostly rigged cross bars.

Standard meatracks are welded aluminum or steel square tubing. If you are DIY'ing something simpler, standard theater battens are 1.5" nominal i.d. steel pipe (1.9" o.d.), available at a plumbing shop or good hardware store. Standard threaded fittings are readily available from the same vendor.  Truss is made using tubing, not pipe, and is sized by its true o.d. 

Build your rack using the same sized pipe or tubing as you are hanging the lights from, whatever that is.

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Jeff Lelko

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Re: DIY parts for Lighting carts
« Reply #2 on: August 15, 2019, 03:31:35 PM »

Hi Randall, yes, putting together the pieces it sounds like you’re trying to build a meat rack as Mark described.  Please correct us if we’re mistaken in our interpretation. 

The simple and cheap versions are made with 2x4s and plywood.  The nicer versions are welded metal, though I’m partial to making them out of the product series called 80/20.  It’s a bit more expensive up front but doesn’t require any welding and is very easy to reconfigure for accommodating equipment changes.  If you go that route I’d skip the plywood base, as casters can be easily mounted straight to the 80/20 extrusions. 

I vote for the 1.90 or 2” OD of whatever you buy because it’s compatible with the widest range of rigging accessories.  The Light Source is a good place to shop for such things, though as Mark is suggesting, buying local will be much cheaper as it’s expensive to ship large pieces of tube/pipe.  Hope this helps! 
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Mark Cadwallader

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Re: DIY parts for Lighting carts
« Reply #3 on: August 17, 2019, 10:58:28 PM »

It occurs to me that maybe the OP was thinking of a cart upon which the lights would live, and the whole thing rolled on stage (up stage, I would think).  If that is the case, there are threaded flanges for 1.5" pipe (1.9" od) that could be bolted down to the cart, and ordinary 90* "ell" fittings, also threaded, so it makes a frame like a soccer or hockey goal.  At the theater, we use 10' lengths of 1.5" pipe, threaded into a coupler that has been welded to a 2'x3' steel plate, for dance boom lights. I've taken a tee fitting and attached 3' lengths to make a "T" for lights.

My only concern for a permanent cart-based lighting rig is that it would not be tall enough to get a decent lighting angle, or it won't be able to fit through doorways. 

Such a cart would make for a bulky truck or trailer pack.  But if you had plenty of floor space, why not?
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Randall Cook

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Re: DIY parts for Lighting carts
« Reply #4 on: August 19, 2019, 11:39:03 AM »

It occurs to me that maybe the OP was thinking of a cart upon which the lights would live, and the whole thing rolled on stage (up stage, I would think).  If that is the case, there are threaded flanges for 1.5" pipe (1.9" od) that could be bolted down to the cart, and ordinary 90* "ell" fittings, also threaded, so it makes a frame like a soccer or hockey goal.  At the theater, we use 10' lengths of 1.5" pipe, threaded into a coupler that has been welded to a 2'x3' steel plate, for dance boom lights. I've taken a tee fitting and attached 3' lengths to make a "T" for lights.

My only concern for a permanent cart-based lighting rig is that it would not be tall enough to get a decent lighting angle, or it won't be able to fit through doorways. 

Such a cart would make for a bulky truck or trailer pack.  But if you had plenty of floor space, why not?

Yes, this is what I was thinking of.  Maybe having a “telescoping” pipe that could just slide up/down and held by clamps which would allow fitting under doorways, yet able to reach 8’-9’ height. 
I was thinking of keeping the LED pars permanently attached and maybe one mover per cart. 
Do you think it’s safe for the light fixtures to do something like this?
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Jeff Lelko

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Re: DIY parts for Lighting carts
« Reply #5 on: August 19, 2019, 09:09:47 PM »

Yes, this is what I was thinking of.  Maybe having a “telescoping” pipe that could just slide up/down and held by clamps which would allow fitting under doorways, yet able to reach 8’-9’ height. 

Thanks for the clarification Randall.  I mean yes, it can be done - but maybe the question is whether or not it’s the best idea.  Mark outlined how to do this DIY-style with parts from your local plumbing store, though I’m sure you could also cannibalize a crank-up light stand if you want extra height.  The other consideration isn’t just height but also width.  You’ll need to be under 30” wide to fit through most standard doors, and there’s still the question of how to deal with stairs, curbs, and other obstacles in the travel path. 

Do you think it’s safe for the light fixtures to do something like this?

Not really.  Aside from the bumps and knocks in transit, you’ll also have the units exposed to weather during load-in and load-out.  And then there are the really unexpected scenarios such as when a fire extinguisher went off in my van two weeks ago.  All my gear was in proper cases - no damage.  Had things been exposed I doubt that’d be the case. 

Honestly, you’re probably best off using a solution such as the pre-hung bars in cases (keyboard or otherwise) and just put them on a tripod or totem.  If done right the additional setup time is minimal and the added protection and versatility are substantial.  Good luck!
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Re: DIY parts for Lighting carts
« Reply #5 on: August 19, 2019, 09:09:47 PM »


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