A : a particular auditory impression : tone.
B : the sensation perceived by the sense of hearing.
C : mechanical radiant energy that is transmitted by longitudinal pressure waves in a material medium (as air) and is the objective cause of hearing.
Interesting topic, for sure.
Let's say we put a loudspeaker in a vacuum and it is doing what it usually does when producing sound (although technically, there is no sound).
Now, let's put a microphone physically up against the speaker cabinet and record the signal coming from the mic.
Then, let's play back the recording from a speaker in a room With air in it.
If we can hear a representation of the original signal that went to the loudspeaker in the vacuum, surely, there must have been sound there, even if it never travelled through air?