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Author Topic: Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software  (Read 4259 times)

Mark Edwards

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Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software
« on: February 10, 2018, 12:04:13 PM »

With 3D prediction software now the norm, I was wondering what approaches people have for taking venue measurements? I'm looking at this from a touring, get off the bus, mark out, measure up and load in perspective, rather than drawing venues in pre-production from a CAD.

Whilst I find it easy and quick to measure up a 'standard' rectangular style arena, I'm interested in what people are doing for other shapes of venue, particularly  'clam shell' and curved shaped ones. My instinct here tells me to measure from a central position (say DSC), and measure a series of points with both X and Y distance and angles that I can quickly translate to the design software, but I don't currently have the ability to take the horizontal angle measurements required to make this work. In this instance I currently tend to take a series of cut slices at predefined spots across the width of the venue, but this takes time which when touring is a precious resource!

What are peoples strategies for this, and are there any handy tools I don't know about? I've seen the Leica S910 Pro Pack, which seems to be ideal, but are there any cheaper alternatives?
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Dave Garoutte

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Re: Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software
« Reply #1 on: February 10, 2018, 12:21:56 PM »

Laser 'tape' measure and a protractor?
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Mark Edwards

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Re: Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software
« Reply #2 on: February 10, 2018, 12:56:40 PM »

Laser 'tape' measure and a protractor?

Needs to be a little more accurate than that, a 1 degree error over 80m is nearly 1.5m!
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Dave Pluke

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Re: Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software
« Reply #3 on: February 10, 2018, 01:15:29 PM »

With 3D prediction software now the norm, I was wondering what approaches people have for taking venue measurements? I'm looking at this from a touring, get off the bus, mark out, measure up and load in perspective, rather than drawing venues in pre-production from a CAD.

Are venues not making 3D models available to visiting acts?  If this isn't commonplace yet, perhaps there's a business model for a 3D Scanning service to survey venues.

Back when I was involved with an arena, we published PDF and CAD files in advance.

Dave
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Ivan Beaver

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Re: Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software
« Reply #4 on: February 10, 2018, 03:48:13 PM »

There is a HUGE difference between doing 3D modeling and acoustic modeling.

With most 3D programs, they do not do acoustic modeling, just direct coverage.

You can often draw a room around the listening plane, but the ONLY thing that does is to give the customer an idea of how it looks in their room, but does not affect the coverage maps in any way.

A couple of the most popular are EASE, CATT, Modeler.  you can also do simple direct coverage with them.

But to answer the question, what do you put it?  It depends on what information you want out of the model.  In other words, how accurate do you want it to be?

A general rule is you should model (put in) anything that is 1/2 of the highest freq of interest.

For example, lets say you want to go up to 4Khz.  That is around 3".  So 1/2 of that is 1.5" (around 38mm).

So everything that is that size or larger needs to be put into the model.

Nobody is coming even close to that sort of detail.

If you are lucky you might model to 500Hz.  So details of 1' need to be modeled.

It takes A LONG time put in details like that.  PLUS, the time it takes to do acoustic calculations is much longer, the more faces you put in.

So, once again, it depends on what you want out of the model.

And even if you did model to that fine degree, is the data for the surfaces accurate?

On on of Doug Jones classes, a student did a study of carpet used in models.  She found out that the data for any of the carpet did not come close to what modern carpet actually measured.  The data was 30yrs old and limited.

So the acoustic model would be off with the data supplied.

It gets A LOT more complicated, the deeper you dig into what is REALLY going on.


That being said, I (personally) have not done an acoustic model in over a decade.  A direct 3D model (audience planes only) is usually "good enough".
« Last Edit: February 11, 2018, 02:36:43 PM by Ivan Beaver »
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Mark Edwards

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Re: Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software
« Reply #5 on: February 10, 2018, 04:55:55 PM »

Are venues not making 3D models available to visiting acts?  If this isn't commonplace yet, perhaps there's a business model for a 3D Scanning service to survey venues.

Back when I was involved with an arena, we published PDF and CAD files in advance.

Dave

Some do, some don't. Not something to rely on generally!
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Steve Payne

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Re: Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software
« Reply #6 on: February 10, 2018, 06:13:25 PM »

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« Last Edit: February 13, 2018, 07:53:40 AM by Steve Payne »
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Chris Grimshaw

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Re: Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software
« Reply #7 on: February 11, 2018, 11:28:17 AM »


For example, lets say you want to go up to 4Khz.  That is around 3".  So 1/2 of that is 1.5" (around 12mm).


1" = 25.4mm, or 2.54cm, so 1.5" is around 38mm.
When I'm not sure which way a conversion should go, I figure out which unit is bigger, and then decide whether the converted number should be smaller or larger.

I grew up with imperial units at home and metric at school. I use miles, metres, feet, inches and millimetres. The latter for anything precise, but day-to-day measurements (if I'm describing the size of an object over the phone, for example) are imperial.

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Ivan Beaver

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Re: Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software
« Reply #8 on: February 11, 2018, 02:38:59 PM »

1" = 25.4mm, or 2.54cm, so 1.5" is around 38mm.

OOPS,  Thanks for the catch,  I had a brain fart---, was thinking about 1".

I have edited my post.
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Todd Friemuth

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Re: Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software
« Reply #9 on: February 12, 2018, 09:27:00 AM »

For get off the bus, measure the room, mark the floor type of work, I use two different devices. I use an off the shelf, Bosch laser distance tape measure from Home Depot. I also use a TruPulse 200 for "rise and run" elevation type measurements. We are a JBL house so I'm working with Performance Manager and JBL's Line Array Calculator only; not a terribly detailed prediction program but it does what I need it to do.

In a theatre, I'm interested in essentially plotting a cross section diagram of the venue's seating planes. I use the DS edge of the stage as my zero reference. Measure rise and run of the floor plane, measure distance to the face of the 1st balcony and that elevation, 2nd balcony same same etc. I find the most important measurements are those defining the farthest top seat, and that of what my trim height limitation will be in a given room.

One thing to mention because I've seen this mistake made over and over again, is to remember that whatever device you may use to measure with, is most likely a certain distance above your reference (0,0) point. For example if I measure a room and I'm standing on the deck in a theatre using my TruPulse contraption and I see that the top seat has a horizontal distance of 135' and a vertical distance of 45', I need to add 9.5' to my vertical since I'm standing 3.5' above the floor plane and the device is at my eye (another 6').

The Bosch I use for quick and dirty distance measurements: how far to FOH, how far to the first seat on my side hangs, what are my low/high steel heights etc.  I have had better luck with units like the TruPulse which has the eye sight because I am color blind and have a hard time picking up the laser dot if the enviroment isn't darkish. I simply use what works best for me. YMMV.
« Last Edit: February 12, 2018, 09:39:14 AM by Todd Friemuth »
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Re: Taking measurements for 3D Prediction Software
« Reply #9 on: February 12, 2018, 09:27:00 AM »


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